William w



into the pinions d and C, and gives mot-ion to the parts;

fof any suitable material, in the ordinary manner,

` t it to the circle mede bythe'revolving of the beater H.

at S, figs. 2 and 3. This groove commences .at nothing at the farther end of'beuter-box, and. increases to a Sulliit in the cover of' the beater-box, letting it 'ru'n down tor past the centre,

out of gear, thus allowing the ivorking sANgBonN, or -L roNs- Grrr, IOWA'.

W I L L I A M W.

' Lener-t Para.; No. 65,014, ma May 21,1567.

A' GHURN. .Y

@its Stljttule lttcttet tu in tlgest Enters itent mit making gait nf tige sinn.`

To ALL WHoM IT MAY' coNcERN;

Be it known that I, WILLIAM W, SANBoRrLof Lyons City, Clinton county, State of Iowa, have invented a nerr and useful improvement in I )airy Chur-ns; and I Vdo hereby declare that the following is a fulhclea'r, anqd exact description of the construction and operationcf the same, reference being had to the annexed drawings, and letters-oi` reference mnrkedgthereon, all making a part of this specification, -in which-fi Figure l is an end elevation. I f Figure 2 is a cross-section, showing the parts. i Figure 3 is a perspective view of the bottom of the beater-box E. 'Figure 4,-a perspective view. of the perforated beater H. I a, fig. 1, represents the pinion -to drive the lower dash M; B, fig. C, iig.' 1, rep' D represents the receptacle for cream; E yrepresents the box. that contains beater churn; G' representsthe handle to'turn Iwheel B with; H representsthebeater box that containsthe'beater; K represerits an air-tube to let in fresh air; L represents an air-tube to allow circulation ci' pure, fresh air; M represents the lower dialsher,l i A To enable others'to make and use-my invention, I will proceedto describe its-construction and operation. I construct the body of -lhsechuruFglthe-pnieusa,andehnd idrivemheelQADXWEQUGII.EEE, ,and

` claiming no patent therefor.

follows: 'Take a piece-of tin or any other metal and I swage or'malcea groove in this bott-cm,- as shoivu 1, represents the drive-wheel that -gears H; F represents the body of the beater H of any suitable material, fixingthebottom as cient depth to give an inclination suihcient to allow the cream to .run down to the body of lthe churn this discharges Athe cream at the end'of the churn, so that the `dashers willnotll or clog it' up. "I construct the beater H ot" any suitable material, but iisally of wire clot-h, with a rim of wire soldered to the edges 'of each voat or fan to stillen it I put these fans on tothe yside'sof the axle, as shown. I construct a small tube', K, and insert turning the lower end out a little, as indicated arrowl A l Now,- the operation of my improvement is as follows: I put the cream into the receptacle'D; then, by turning the wheel 13,' a rapid motion is given to thcfbceter H, which whips or passes throughl the creato as it runs from the vessel D to the body ofit-he churn,thereby breaking the sacks or little globules,I which pass down` toedby useot`the dasher M. The introduction 'of fresh air into the bottom of churn, and are properly'gathi- -To accomplish this I ypui'. in the tube K, and by the rapid the cream while churning is quiten desideratum.

; J represents the bottom of thel I construct the bex containing' resents the pinion to drive the beater- H y housinvgdt in the side of the `bez i.tex'.box, I

motion of the beater-III, andhuving the fans 'fitted as described, it -e'cts like a snctiou-blast, and u ir is drawn on theshait that it clin be put down the tube and thorougly mixed with the' cram. 'I he pinion issoiitted to cleanse this churn'you of the dasher M to gather' the butter. New, have butto put in hgt'wnterand turn the' wheel B, and all the parte are screens or shields to hold dirt. u I 'i v I What I'clnfim as rny invention,.hnd 'des-ire to secure by` Letters Petcnt, is- A The perforated beater .lyjLnthc'ai-rtube K, andthe grooved bolstered', when constructed, arranged, ane opcr ating substantially as and for the purposes above set forth.

' i WM. w. SISINBQRN. Witnesses:

B. B. HART, Geo. W. PARKER.

thoroughly cleansed, there' being no'v 

